How much GPU memory does Qwen3.6 35B A3B need?
Qwen3.6 35B A3B by Qwen has 36B parameters, 3B of them active for each token. Its weights take 71.9 GB at 16-bit, 36 GB at 8-bit and 20.2 GB at 4-bit; released in BF16, its files are 71.9 GB. Each token of a conversation adds 20.5 KB of KV cache, so a 32K conversation holds 735 MB.
Qwen · released in BF16
Qwen3.6 35B A3B at a glance
- Parameters
- 36B
- 3B active for each token
- As released
- 71.9 GB
- Its BF16 files
- At 16-bit
- 71.9 GB
- At 4-bit
- 20.2 GB
- NVFP4
- KV cache a token
- 20.5 KB
- At 16-bit
- Longest context
- 262,144
- Tokens
GPUs needed at each number format
For 1 conversation of 32,768 tokens with a 16-bit KV cache, counting 92% of each GPU's memory as vLLM does. Under each count, the most tokens a second memory allows.
| GPU | Memory | 16-bit | 8-bit | 4-bit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L4 | 24 GB | 4 GPUs178 tokens/s | 2 GPUs161 tokens/s | 1 GPU124 tokens/s |
| GeForce RTX 5090 | 32 GB | 4 GPUs1,064 tokens/s | 2 GPUs959 tokens/s | 1 GPU740 tokens/s |
| L40S | 48 GB | 2 GPUs257 tokens/s | 1 GPU231 tokens/s | 1 GPU357 tokens/s |
| A100 80GB | 80 GB | 1 GPU303 tokens/s | 1 GPU546 tokens/s | 1 GPU842 tokens/s |
| H100 | 80 GB | 1 GPU497 tokens/s | 1 GPU897 tokens/s | 1 GPU1,383 tokens/s |
| RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell | 96 GB | 1 GPU266 tokens/s | 1 GPU480 tokens/s | 1 GPU740 tokens/s |
| DGX Spark | 128 GB | 1 GPU41 tokens/s | 1 GPU73 tokens/s | 1 GPU113 tokens/s |
| H200 | 141 GB | 1 GPU713 tokens/s | 1 GPU1,285 tokens/s | 1 GPU1,981 tokens/s |
| B200 | 180 GB | 1 GPU1,188 tokens/s | 1 GPU2,142 tokens/s | 1 GPU3,302 tokens/s |
| Instinct MI300X | 192 GB | 1 GPU787 tokens/s | 1 GPU1,419 tokens/s | 1 GPU2,187 tokens/s |
| Instinct MI325X | 256 GB | 1 GPU891 tokens/s | 1 GPU1,606 tokens/s | 1 GPU2,476 tokens/s |
| Instinct MI355X | 288 GB | 1 GPU1,188 tokens/s | 1 GPU2,142 tokens/s | 1 GPU3,302 tokens/s |
Models of a similar size
- Gemma 4 26B A4B25.8B parameters, 14.5 GB at 4-bit
- Qwen3.8 27B27.8B parameters, 15.6 GB at 4-bit
- Granite 4.2 30B29.3B parameters, 16.5 GB at 4-bit
- GLM-4.7-Flash31.2B parameters, 17.6 GB at 4-bit
- Gemma 4 31B31.3B parameters, 17.6 GB at 4-bit
- Nemotron 3.5 Lightning 30B A3B31.6B parameters, 17.8 GB at 4-bit
Questions
- How much VRAM does Qwen3.6 35B A3B need?
- 71.9 GB for its weights at 16-bit, 36 GB at 8-bit and 20.2 GB at 4-bit, plus the KV cache: 20.5 KB for each token, 735 MB for a conversation of 32K tokens and 5.43 GB at its longest context of 262,144 tokens. The server also keeps about 8% of each GPU free.
- Can Qwen3.6 35B A3B run on 1 GPU?
- Yes, at 4-bit: the smallest single GPU here that holds it with a 32K conversation is the L4.
- How many H100s does Qwen3.6 35B A3B need?
- With 1 conversation of 32K tokens, 1 H100 at 16-bit and 1 H100 at 4-bit. Each H100 has 80 GB, of which vLLM uses 92% by default.
- Can I run Qwen3.6 35B A3B on an RTX 5090?
- The RTX 5090 has 32 GB. With a 32K conversation, Qwen3.6 35B A3B needs 1 GeForce RTX 5090 at 4-bit and 4 GeForce RTX 5090s at 16-bit.
- How fast does Qwen3.6 35B A3B run?
- At 4-bit on 1 H100, memory lets 1 conversation get at most 1,383 tokens a second. Real servers reach part of that ceiling, and each conversation gets less when many run at once.
Sources
Where each fact comes from
- 1Hugging Face: Qwen/Qwen3.6-35B-A3B
- 2vLLM: Engine arguments (gpu_memory_utilization)
- 3vLLM: Hybrid KV cache manager
- 4vLLM: Parallelism and scaling
- 5NVIDIA: Introducing NVFP4
- 6NVIDIA: L4 specifications
- 7NVIDIA: GeForce RTX 5090 specifications
- 8NVIDIA: L40S specifications
- 9NVIDIA: A100 80GB specifications
- 10NVIDIA: H100 specifications
- 11NVIDIA: RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell specifications
- 12NVIDIA: DGX Spark specifications
- 13NVIDIA: H200 specifications
- 14NVIDIA: B200 specifications
- 15AMD: Instinct MI300X specifications
- 16AMD: Instinct MI325X specifications
- 17AMD: Instinct MI355X specifications