How much GPU memory does Llama 3.3 70B need?
Llama 3.3 70B by Meta has 70.6B parameters. Its weights take 141 GB at 16-bit, 70.6 GB at 8-bit and 39.7 GB at 4-bit; released in BF16, its files are 141 GB. Each token of a conversation adds 328 KB of KV cache, so a 32K conversation holds 10.7 GB.
Meta · released in BF16
Llama 3.3 70B at a glance
- Parameters
- 70.6B
- As released
- 141 GB
- Its BF16 files
- At 16-bit
- 141 GB
- At 4-bit
- 39.7 GB
- NVFP4
- KV cache a token
- 328 KB
- At 16-bit
- Longest context
- 131,072
- Tokens
GPUs needed at each number format
For 1 conversation of 32,768 tokens with a 16-bit KV cache, counting 92% of each GPU's memory as vLLM does. Under each count, the most tokens a second memory allows.
| GPU | Memory | 16-bit | 8-bit | 4-bit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| L4 | 24 GB | 8 GPUs16 tokens/s | 4 GPUs15 tokens/s | 4 GPUs24 tokens/s |
| GeForce RTX 5090 | 32 GB | 8 GPUs94 tokens/s | 4 GPUs88 tokens/s | 2 GPUs71 tokens/s |
| L40S | 48 GB | 4 GPUs23 tokens/s | 2 GPUs21 tokens/s | 2 GPUs34 tokens/s |
| A100 80GB | 80 GB | 4 GPUs54 tokens/s | 2 GPUs50 tokens/s | 1 GPU40 tokens/s |
| H100 | 80 GB | 4 GPUs88 tokens/s | 2 GPUs82 tokens/s | 1 GPU66 tokens/s |
| RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell | 96 GB | 2 GPUs24 tokens/s | 1 GPU22 tokens/s | 1 GPU36 tokens/s |
| DGX Spark | 128 GB | 2 GPUs3.6 tokens/s | 1 GPU3.4 tokens/s | 1 GPU5.4 tokens/s |
| H200 | 141 GB | 2 GPUs63 tokens/s | 1 GPU59 tokens/s | 1 GPU95 tokens/s |
| B200 | 180 GB | 1 GPU53 tokens/s | 1 GPU98 tokens/s | 1 GPU159 tokens/s |
| Instinct MI300X | 192 GB | 1 GPU35 tokens/s | 1 GPU65 tokens/s | 1 GPU105 tokens/s |
| Instinct MI325X | 256 GB | 1 GPU40 tokens/s | 1 GPU74 tokens/s | 1 GPU119 tokens/s |
| Instinct MI355X | 288 GB | 1 GPU53 tokens/s | 1 GPU98 tokens/s | 1 GPU159 tokens/s |
Models of a similar size
- Llama 4 Scout109B parameters, 61.1 GB at 4-bit
- gpt-oss-120b117B parameters, 65.7 GB at 4-bit
- Mistral Small 4 119B119B parameters, 67.2 GB at 4-bit
- Nemotron 3 Super 120B A12B124B parameters, 69.5 GB at 4-bit
- Qwen3.5 122B A10B125B parameters, 70.4 GB at 4-bit
- Mistral Medium 3.5 128B128B parameters, 71.8 GB at 4-bit
Questions
- How much VRAM does Llama 3.3 70B need?
- 141 GB for its weights at 16-bit, 70.6 GB at 8-bit and 39.7 GB at 4-bit, plus the KV cache: 328 KB for each token, 10.7 GB for a conversation of 32K tokens and 42.9 GB at its longest context of 131,072 tokens. The server also keeps about 8% of each GPU free.
- Can Llama 3.3 70B run on 1 GPU?
- Yes, at 4-bit: the smallest single GPU here that holds it with a 32K conversation is the A100 80GB.
- How many H100s does Llama 3.3 70B need?
- With 1 conversation of 32K tokens, 4 H100s at 16-bit and 1 H100 at 4-bit. Each H100 has 80 GB, of which vLLM uses 92% by default.
- Can I run Llama 3.3 70B on an RTX 5090?
- The RTX 5090 has 32 GB. With a 32K conversation, Llama 3.3 70B needs 2 GeForce RTX 5090s at 4-bit and 8 GeForce RTX 5090s at 16-bit.
- How fast does Llama 3.3 70B run?
- At 4-bit on 1 H100, memory lets 1 conversation get at most 66 tokens a second. Real servers reach part of that ceiling, and each conversation gets less when many run at once.
Sources
Where each fact comes from
- 1Hugging Face: meta-llama/Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct
- 2vLLM: Engine arguments (gpu_memory_utilization)
- 3vLLM: Hybrid KV cache manager
- 4vLLM: Parallelism and scaling
- 5NVIDIA: Introducing NVFP4
- 6NVIDIA: L4 specifications
- 7NVIDIA: GeForce RTX 5090 specifications
- 8NVIDIA: L40S specifications
- 9NVIDIA: A100 80GB specifications
- 10NVIDIA: H100 specifications
- 11NVIDIA: RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell specifications
- 12NVIDIA: DGX Spark specifications
- 13NVIDIA: H200 specifications
- 14NVIDIA: B200 specifications
- 15AMD: Instinct MI300X specifications
- 16AMD: Instinct MI325X specifications
- 17AMD: Instinct MI355X specifications