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How much GPU memory does Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B A9B 24GB need?

Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B A9B 24GB by NVIDIA has 74.9B parameters, 9B of them active for each token. Its weights take 150 GB at 16-bit, 74.9 GB at 8-bit and 42.1 GB at 4-bit; released in 2-bit mixed (IQ2), its files are 24.1 GB. Each token of a conversation adds 8.19 KB of KV cache, so a 32K conversation holds 439 MB.

NVIDIA · released in 2-bit mixed (IQ2)

Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B A9B 24GB at a glance

Parameters
74.9B
9B active for each token
As released
24.1 GB
Its 2-bit mixed (IQ2) files
At 16-bit
150 GB
At 4-bit
42.1 GB
NVFP4
KV cache a token
8.19 KB
At 16-bit
Longest context
262,144
Tokens

GPUs needed at each number format

For 1 conversation of 32,768 tokens with a 16-bit KV cache, counting 92% of each GPU's memory as vLLM does. Under each count, the most tokens a second memory allows.

GPUMemory16-bit8-bit4-bit
L424 GB8 GPUs130 tokens/s4 GPUs127 tokens/s2 GPUs109 tokens/s
GeForce RTX 509032 GB8 GPUs777 tokens/s4 GPUs759 tokens/s2 GPUs651 tokens/s
L40S48 GB4 GPUs187 tokens/s2 GPUs183 tokens/s1 GPU157 tokens/s
A100 80GB80 GB4 GPUs442 tokens/s2 GPUs432 tokens/s1 GPU371 tokens/s
H10080 GB4 GPUs727 tokens/s2 GPUs710 tokens/s1 GPU609 tokens/s
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell96 GB2 GPUs194 tokens/s1 GPU190 tokens/s1 GPU326 tokens/s
DGX Spark128 GB2 GPUs30 tokens/s1 GPU29 tokens/s1 GPU50 tokens/s
H200141 GB2 GPUs521 tokens/s1 GPU509 tokens/s1 GPU873 tokens/s
B200180 GB1 GPU434 tokens/s1 GPU848 tokens/s1 GPU1,454 tokens/s
Instinct MI300X192 GB1 GPU287 tokens/s1 GPU562 tokens/s1 GPU963 tokens/s
Instinct MI325X256 GB1 GPU325 tokens/s1 GPU636 tokens/s1 GPU1,091 tokens/s
Instinct MI355X288 GB1 GPU434 tokens/s1 GPU848 tokens/s1 GPU1,454 tokens/s

Questions

How much VRAM does Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B A9B 24GB need?
150 GB for its weights at 16-bit, 74.9 GB at 8-bit and 42.1 GB at 4-bit, plus the KV cache: 8.19 KB for each token, 439 MB for a conversation of 32K tokens and 2.32 GB at its longest context of 262,144 tokens. The server also keeps about 8% of each GPU free.
Can Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B A9B 24GB run on 1 GPU?
Yes, at 4-bit: the smallest single GPU here that holds it with a 32K conversation is the L40S.
How many H100s does Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B A9B 24GB need?
With 1 conversation of 32K tokens, 4 H100s at 16-bit and 1 H100 at 4-bit. Each H100 has 80 GB, of which vLLM uses 92% by default.
Can I run Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B A9B 24GB on an RTX 5090?
The RTX 5090 has 32 GB. With a 32K conversation, Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B A9B 24GB needs 2 GeForce RTX 5090s at 4-bit and 8 GeForce RTX 5090s at 16-bit.
How fast does Nemotron 3.5 Bolt 74B A9B 24GB run?
At 4-bit on 1 H100, memory lets 1 conversation get at most 609 tokens a second. Real servers reach part of that ceiling, and each conversation gets less when many run at once.